What does it mean to die intestate in New Jersey?

Dying intestate means dying without a valid Will. New Jersey's intestate succession statute decides who inherits — typically the surviving spouse or domestic partner first, then children, then other close relatives.

Who has priority to be administrator?

NJ law gives priority in this order: surviving spouse or domestic partner, then adult children, then other heirs. Heirs of equal or higher priority must either join your application or sign a renunciation form.

Why does the Surrogate require a surety bond?

Without a Will naming an executor, the bond protects heirs and creditors from mismanagement. The bond amount is usually equal to the value of the estate's personal property. Bond premiums typically run 0.5%–1% of the bond amount per year.

How long does administration take in Essex County?

From appointment to distribution, a straightforward intestate estate usually takes 6 to 12 months. Real estate, creditor disputes, or out-of-state heirs can extend that timeline.

What if heirs disagree about who should serve?

If heirs of equal priority cannot agree, the matter may need to be resolved by the Superior Court. ECNPP can help you understand your options and connect you with a licensed New Jersey attorney.

A bilingual ECNPP consultant reviewing probate paperwork with a multigenerational family in Newark, NJ

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